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Equestrian

Equestrianism, more often known as horse riding or horseback riding, refers to the skill and sport of riding, driving, steeplechasing or vaulting with horses.

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Origin

Ancient Greece

Type

Dressage, Show Jumping, Eventing

Venue

Outdoor Arena, Indoor Arena

Supreme Authority

International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI)

Summary

Equestrian sports involve riding, driving, jumping, or vaulting with horses. These sports test the partnership between horse and rider in a range of challenging scenarios. The two main disciplines are Dressage and Jumping, but there are many other types of equestrian sports enjoyed worldwide.

Equestrian sports require strength, endurance, technique, and a deep understanding of horse behaviour, making them highly competitive and physically demanding activities.

Key Types of Equestrian

Dressage

  • Artistic Riding: This involves horse and rider performing a series of predetermined movements from memory. Marked on both the difficulty of the movements and the smoothness and style of the performance.

Show Jumping

  • Clear Round Wins: This involves horse and rider jumping over a series of obstacles with the aim of avoiding knockdowns within the time limit. Penalties are accrued for knockdowns and exceeding the time limit.

Cross Country

  • Endurance Test: This is a test of speed, stamina, and jumping ability across varied terrain. Penalties are given for refusals and falls, with the aim to complete the course in the fastest time.

Eventing

  • Three-Discipline Challenge: This is a combination of dressage, cross-country, and show jumping. It's considered the ultimate test of horse and rider.

Polo

  • Team Sport: This is a team sport played on horseback where the objective is to score goals against an opposing team by hitting a small ball into the opposing team's goal using a long-handled mallet.
Competitions
  • Equestrian sports are part of the Olympic Games, with events in dressage, show jumping and eventing.
  • There are also world championships organized by the International Equestrian Federation (FEI) for various disciplines.
References

Equestrian Sports: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equestrian_sports

International Equestrian Federation: https://www.fei.org/

Equestrian image
Sports
Equestrian
Supreme Authority
International Federation for Equestrian Sports (FEI)
Type
Dressage
Show Jumping
Eventing
Venue
Outdoor Arena, Indoor Arena
Team members
-----------
Mixed-sex
Yes
Equipment
Horse
Bridle
Saddle
Helmet
Riding boots

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