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Golf

Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.

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Origin

15th century, Scotland

Type

Outdoor, Ball sport, Precision sport

Venue

Golf Course

Supreme Authority

The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews

Summary

Golf is a precision club-and-ball sport, in which competing players (golfers) use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course using the fewest number of strokes. The game is played on golf 'courses', each of which features a unique design, although courses typically consist of either nine or 18 holes.

Golf demands accuracy, technique, strength, and strategic thinking, making it a highly competitive and mentally challenging sport.

Key Types of Golf

Stroke play

  • Common form of competition: Players compete over a set number of holes, with the player using the fewest total strokes (shots) winning the game.

Match play

  • Head-to-head competition: Players compete against each other on a hole-by-hole basis. The player who wins the most holes wins the match.

Foursome

  • Team competition: Two teams of two players compete with each other. Each team plays one ball and the players alternate in hitting it.

Fourball

  • Team competition: Similar to Foursome but each player plays their own ball and the best score from each team is counted.

Scramble

  • Team competition: Each player in a team (usually of four players) tees off on each hole, and the players decide which shot was best. Every player then plays their next shot from that spot and the process repeats.
Competitions
  • Golf is part of the Olympic Games and the Paralympic Games.
  • There are also major championships in professional golf organized by various golf bodies such as the Masters Tournament, U.S. Open, The Open Championship, and the PGA Championship.
  • Additionally, there are team events like the Ryder Cup and Solheim Cup.
References
Golf image
Sports
Golf
Supreme Authority
The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews
Type
Outdoor
Ball sport
Precision sport
Venue
Golf Course
Team members
-----------
Mixed-sex
Yes
Equipment
Golf Ball
Golf Club
Tee
Golf Bag
Golf Cart

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