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Softball

Softball is a game similar to baseball played with a larger ball on a field that has shorter dimensions and is typically played at a faster pace. It was invented in 1887.

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Origin

United States

Type

Team Sport, Ball Sport

Venue

Open Field, Indoor Stadium

Supreme Authority

World Baseball Softball Confederation

Summary

Softball is a team sport that involves two teams of nine players each, who take turns playing offense (batting and baserunning) and defense (fielding). It is a variant of baseball with a smaller field and a larger ball, which is pitched underhand. Softball games consist of seven innings, during which teams attempt to score the most runs.

Softball requires skill, agility, speed, and teamwork, making it a highly competitive and physically demanding sport.

Key Types of Softball

Fastpitch Softball

  • Fast-Paced Game: This is the most common type of softball, characterized by fast pitching and a high level of competition. The game requires strong batting skills, agility on the field, and strategic baserunning.

Slowpitch Softball

  • Recreational Game: This variant is typically played in recreational leagues. The ball is pitched slowly to make it easier to hit, and the emphasis is more on fun than competition.

Modified Softball

  • Combination of Both: This type combines elements of both fastpitch and slowpitch. The pitcher's windmill motion is eliminated, resulting in a moderate pitch speed. It's a popular choice for intermediate-level players.

Co-ed Softball

  • Mixed Gender Game: A variant where both men and women play together on the same team. There are specific rules to ensure fair play and equal involvement of all players.

Chicago Ball

  • Urban Variant: A version of softball played in urban areas with limited space. It uses a smaller rubber ball and doesn't require gloves.
Competitions
  • Softball is part of the Olympic Games, with both men's and women's events.
  • There are also world championships organized by the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC) for various categories.
References

USA Softball: An overview of softball, its rules, and different types https://www.teamusa.org/usa-softball

World Baseball Softball Confederation: Information about international softball competitions https://www.wbsc.org/

Softball image
Sports
Softball
Supreme Authority
World Baseball Softball Confederation
Type
Team Sport
Ball Sport
Venue
Open Field, Indoor Stadium
Team members
-----------
Mixed-sex
Yes, both men and women play softball
Equipment
Softball
Bat
Glove
Helmet
Catcher's gear

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